. the vietnam war was called the the first _____

The Vietminh wanted to unite the country under communist leader Ho Chi Minh. South Vietnam was a capitalist republic led by Ngo Dinh Diem.North Vietnam was a communist republic led by Ho Chi Minh.The elections were never held and the country remained divided:

Peace was discussed at Geneva in 1954 and the Treaty of Geneva agreed that the French would leave Vietnam and the country would be split along the 17th Parallel until elections could be held.

They were defeated by the Vietminh at Dien Bien Phu in 1954. The French tried to take control again, but this was unpopular with the people. Ho Chi Minh was the leader of the Vietminh, a resistance army which fought for Vietnamese independence.Īfter World War Two Ho Chi Minh captured Hanoi in 1945 and declared Vietnam independent. Reason one - Vietnamese independenceīefore World War Two Vietnam had been part of the French Empire.ĭuring World War Two it had been invaded by Japan. There were a number of long-term and short-term reasons to explain why the USA became involved in Vietnam in the late 1950s.

. the vietnam war was called the the first _____