Why does everything have to be this way?Įverything covered in this page comes down to practical interpretation of a number of specifications. For JSP pages in standard syntax the default response charset is the usual ISO-8859-1, but for the ones in XML syntax it is UTF-8. See chapter 'JSP.4.2 Response Character Encoding'. The request character encoding handling is the same, but response character encoding behaves a bit differently.

The behaviour of JSP pages is further specified by the JSP specification.

The above general rules apply to Servlets.

References: HTTP 1.1 Specification, Section 3.7.1 An example of such a header is Content-Type: text/html charset=ISO-8859-1 which explicitly states that the default (ISO-8859-1) is being used. The character encoding for the body of an HTTP message (request or response) is specified in the Content-Type header field. If a character encoding is not specified, the Servlet specification requires that an encoding of ISO-8859-1 is used. I'm having a problem with character encoding in Tomcat 5Īnswers Why What is the default character encoding of the request or response body?.How to configure the BASIC authentication scheme to use UTF-8.How can I send higher characters in HTTP headers?.How can I test if my configuration will work correctly?.What can you recommend to just make everything work? (How to use UTF-8 everywhere).How do I change how POST parameters are interpreted?.How do I change how GET parameters are interpreted?.Why does everything have to be this way?.What is the default character encoding of the request or response body?.

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